Sunday, December 29, 2019

The Canadian Juvenile Justice System Essay - 1171 Words

Youth and juvenile crime is a common and serious issue in current society, and people, especially parents and educators, are pretty worried about the trend of this problem. According to Bala and Roberts, around 17% of criminals were youths, compared to 8% of Canadian population ranging between 12 to 18 years of age between 2003 and 2004 (2006, p37). As a big federal country, Canada has taken a series of actions since 1908. So far, there are three justice acts in the history of Canadian juvenile justice system, the 1908 Juvenile Delinquents Act, the 1982 Young Offenders Act, and the 2003 Youth Criminal Justice Act. In Canada, the judicial system and the principle of these laws have been debated for a long time. This paper will discuss how†¦show more content†¦7-15 year old (in some cases, a maximum of 17years) young people are confined under this Law. The courts, as the judicial role of parents, had to decide whether the young people should bear the consequences for their cri mes. If the judge found that the minors conduct had constituted a crime, then he could order him or her into the juvenile correctional homes until the relevant authorities agreed the criminal juvenile could be released. The law assumed the responsibility of the parents that they should determine the care of young people in terms of education and the linkages with their families (Sayson, 2006, p.6). The Juvenile Delinquents Act brought some positive impacts on many young people who went through the juvenile justice system. However, many flaws appeared in this Act after a period of time. Under the JDA, there were a number of differences in provincial prohibitions, variations in maximum age limits, and a wide range of financial commitment (Covell Howe, 1996, p.346). The juvenile offender under this law, which built a level of discretionary regime, had few rights with regards to the welfare. In addition, according to Makarenko, there was another limit of this act – the law did n ot charge against children by defining different circumstances, instead, it charged children with delinquency. The law offered judges with a great deal of rights in sentencing juvenile delinquents (2007, p.2). In 1984, the Juvenile Crime Act (YOA) replaced theShow MoreRelatedYouth Justice in Canada750 Words   |  3 PagesYouth Justice in Canada Juvenile or youth crime has become a controversial issue in the politics of Canada because of the huge disagreements regarding how the youths should be treated in the criminal system despite of the fact that youth crime in the country is lamentable. The controversy is mainly centered on the best and most suitable approach taken to handle the youth criminals and the severity of the punishment that should be given (Makarenko, 2007). In addition to generating concerns andRead MoreThe Youth Criminal Justice Act879 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"I have always found that mercy bears richer fruits than strict justice† –Abraham Lincoln Why is it that gardeners spend so much time nurturing their precious flowers? Perhaps the answer lies in the satisfaction which is gained from raising beautiful blooms. In like manner, Canada’s government believes that their flourishing youth deserve care and support in their journey of learning morals. The Youth Criminal Justice Act is a system which enforces the punishment of teenagers from the ages of 12-17Read MoreHow Effective Is The Youth Justice System Essay1709 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction How effective is the Youth Justice System in responding to youth crime? Since the arrival of the Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA) came into effect, the crime rates have decreased. Previously Canada had one of the highest youth incarceration rates in the western world. However since the Youth Criminal Justice Act got put into place in 2003, the crime rates have declined significantly. The Youth Justice System does their best to better and rehabilitate the adolescents that get intoRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency Act ( Jda ) And Young Offenders Act1260 Words   |  6 PagesJuvenile delinquents, individuals who are under 18 and have committed a crime, have been sentenced in a variety of procedures throughout the years. This may occur for various crimes such as theft, sexual assaults, etc. Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA), a part of Canadian Legislation, determines the process of prosecution for youths under the Canadian Criminal Justice system. This has assisted several young adults re integrate into society. It contains a set of definitive purposes and principles toRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency : Should Severity Of Punishment For Young Offenders Be The Same As Adults?1200 Words   |  5 PagesJuvenile Delinquency: Should Severity of Punishment for Young Offenders Be the Same as Adults? Throughout centuries of development, crime and social safety are still the biggest concerns for a country since it can influence the political, economic, and social aspects. With the evolution of human civilization, more than seventy percent of the world has been urbanized into developed countries. These countries contain advanced technologies, highly-comprehensive policies and economic system. Along withRead MoreFetal Alcohol Disorder Research Paper1227 Words   |  5 Pages(McLachlan et al., 2014). However, this condition is much more prevalent in individuals involved in various stages of the justice system, affecting between 10% and 23% (McLachlan et al., 2014). This paper aims to explain how FASD affects a juvenile’s brain development, their resulting behaviour, and their likelihood of entering and being taken advantage of by the criminal justice system. FASD results in permanent physical damage to a variety of critical structures in the brain during fetal developmentRead More Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA) Essay872 Words   |  4 Pagesin Canadian history would have to be about the Young Offenders Act (YOA). In 1982, Parliament passed the Young Offenders Act (YOA). Effective since 1984, the Young Offenders Act replaced the most recent version of the Juvenile Delinquents Act (JDA). The Young Offenders Act’s purpose was to shift from a social welfare approach to making youth take responsibility for their actions. It also addressed concerns that the paternalistic treatment of children under the JDA did not conform to Canadian humanRead MoreDiscretion Of The Criminal Justice System1509 Words   |  7 PagesDiscretion, undoubtedly plays a massive role and is implemented in various aspects of the system. But what is discretion? Discretion, as defined in Canadian Criminal Justice: A Primer, is merely the freedom to choose amon g different options when confronted with the need to make a decision. As significant part of the criminal justice system in Canada, being a police officers â€Å"involves the use of a significant amount of discretion† (McKillop Pfeifer, 2004) . Due to the portrayal of the police byRead MoreThe Crime Committed By The Three Boys1087 Words   |  5 PagesThe crime committed by the three boys; Lorenzo, Michael Sullivan, Tommy, and John were not an act of intentional crime. It was an impulsive adolescent joke that went wrong. Such behavior is expected from young teenage boys. The juvenile delinquency act is associated with a person who is under 19 and commits a crime and would be charged as if he/she were an adult. This act would have dealt with this situation according to different types of judgments. Depending on race, sex, and most of all if theRead MoreEssay on Circle Sentencing as Alternative Dispute Resolutions1235 Words   |  5 PagesResolutions While the restorative justice movement has risen in recent years, the idea of circle sentencing, or peacemaking circles has been practiced in indigenous cultures for quite some time. As we look at implementing traditional indigenous culture practices as alternative dispute resolutions, we need to realize the effectiveness and also whether we are ready to use them. The Yukon and other communities reintroduced circles in 1991 as a practice of the restorative justice movement (Bazemore, 1997,

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Emotional Trauma Within The Family - 1568 Words

Nisha Parker Emotional Trauma within the Family Due Date 12/5/11 Emotional Trauma within the Family Parental substance abuse directly affects the emotional well-being of children within the family. It is estimated that one in four children in the United States are exposed to a family member’s alcohol abuse or dependence, and one in six children lives with a parent who has used illicit drugs in the past year (Journal of Child and Family Social Work). Children exposed to parental substance abuse are at an increased risk for various problems such as, emotional and behavioral disorders, poor developmental outcomes, physical abuse, sexual abuse, and neglect (Child Welfare League of America, 2001). Mental health professionals recognize two additional problems, which include emotional abuse and secondary abuse that occurs when a child witnesses abusive behavior between the parents. Exposure to abuse can be particularly traumatic for children aged 5 years and less due to lack of coping skills and the increased vulnerability in terms of physical and emotional development (The Journal of Child and Family Social Work). Inconsistent, unresponsive, and ineffective parenting can also be regarded as constituting emotional abuse. Although physical contact does not normally occur in emotional maltreatment, there can be several significant physical and medical outcomes which adversely affect the child’s development. Children who are victims of emotional abuse are likely toShow MoreRelatedThe Damages Caused by Canadian Residential Schools for Indigenous Children in the 19th Century1618 Words   |  7 Pagesresponsible for providing compulsory education to Indigenous children within governmentally constructed schools. They were charged with assimilating these children into mainstream culture and convert them into members of â€Å"civilized society†. The resulting actions on part of the Canadian government and acting missionaries have caused detrimental psychological and emotional trauma to survivors of these residential schools; trauma that has crossed intergenerational boundaries since the induction of theRead MoreMy Passion For The Field Of Psychology1091 Words   |  5 Pagessister lashed out at my mother and headed upstairs. That family incident which fortunately turned out to be the military training at the base near our home, turned my curiosity into passion for the field of psychology. Knowing what I know now based on the knowledge I acquired as an undergraduate student, I understand that the gunshots that night triggered a negative emotional response from my family. This response was based on the trauma we all experienced during the 2003 Liberian civil war. TryingRead MoreThe Protection and Welfare of Children1271 Words   |  5 Pagesprotection of children. All too often, various factors in families create a lack of safety and well-being for children. For this reason, entities such as the Mission of the Massachusetts Department of Children and Families exist to create safety, permanency, and well being for children, especially after they have suffered from trauma incidents within the family. New child welfare practices included in the Department are child-driven, family centered, community focused, strengths-based, committedRead MoreThe Ethics Of The Counseling Profession1371 Words   |  6 Pagesstrategies that involves goal-setting skills that is meaningful to an individual. Individuals who may seek counseling are individuals who encountered marriage and family issues, stressful or traumatic events and drug and substance abuse. In this research assignment, I will discuss events the effects of traumatic events, addictions, family therapy theories, and optimal health and wellness. Crisis and Traumatic Events in life At some point, everyone had encountered a crisis or traumatic event in theirRead MoreTypes And Types Of Maltreatment1360 Words   |  6 Pagesmaltreatments that have been identified are, emotional abuse, sexual abuse and domestic violence. Briggs and Hawkins (1997, p. 22) justify that emotional abuse is one of the hardest forms of abuse to define, prove and that it is least reported. In Noah’s disclosure he informs us that Joe, his mums new boyfriend, is mean to her and hits and pushes her. Outlined in DEECED DHS witnessing this family violence that is taking place is an indicator of emotional abuse (DEECD DHS protocol 2010, appendixRead MoreJudith Lewis Hermans Trauma and Recovery1061 Words   |  4 PagesJudith Lewis Herman’s Trauma and Recovery provides not only greater understanding of how a traumatic event may defined but also the ways in which the effects of the experience may have a significantly repressing effect on the present and future self. Traumatic events are impressing on the self because they overwhelm the conventional emotional and physical perceptions that humanity has adjusted and modified their selves to. As traumatic events generally involve threats to the emotional and physical selfRead MoreThe Psychological Association Of Night By Elie Wiesel1285 Words   |  6 Pages2016). However, one cannot help but wonder what happened to the children who did survive. Elie Wiesel was one of those children who was ‘lucky’ enough to survive. However his ‘luck’ came at a severe price. Elie Wiesel suffers both severe emotional and physical trauma in his novel, Night. Night tells the story of a young boy, Eliezer Wiesel, and his struggles to survive during the Holocaust. Becoming a victim of various Nazi German concentration camps at the young age of fifteen, Elie finds himselfRead MoreSylvia And Deborah Case Study1187 Words   |  5 Pagespartner Judy and her deceased parents caused trauma and grief within her. Because of the trauma that happened to Judy, Sylvia has decreased cortisol concentrations found in the urine or blood compared to healthy controls (Sherin Nemeroff, 2011, p. 266). In addition, having lowered cortisol levels affects the quality of life within the person. These differences in neurological structures of the brain cause the severity and timing of the psychological trauma, personality, and genetic makeup of the personRead MoreThe Importance Of Expression And Emotion, Emotion And Fear1640 Words   |  7 Pagestherapists by highlighting the psychological bonds that confine an individual or couple. By highlighting the bonds, th ey can be explored through a conceptual framework such as; an attachment lens or and emotional lens, to determine the impact on the system and individual. The genogram reflects the family of origin and can illuminate a pattern of connectivity (Magnuson Shaw, 2003). While this exploration is beneficial, a deeper knowledge or clarification can be obtained if several focused genogramsRead MorePsychology : A Human s Mind1399 Words   |  6 Pageslikes ripples, each experience can be solitary or continue to amplify through social-emotional interactions, unless somebody or something is able to calm the disturbance. Having received my masters in applied psychology, my desire to obtain a Ph.D. in counseling psychology is motivated by a desire to build on my existing academic framework of psychological concepts to explore the link between behavior and trauma in order to better serve the communities that I work with: Adolescents. The understanding

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Positive Approach in Accounting Context Free Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Half a defence of Positive Accounting Research. Answer: Introduction The current work focuses on logical investigation of particular article that is titled as Half a defence of Positive Accounting Research on paper by the author Paul V Dunmore. This study basically takes into account positive accounting extensively as an investigation program and this sequentially aims to inspect the cause and effect relation in behaviour of human beings especially from the perspective of accounting context. Principally, this study also deals with principles of both ontology along with epistemology of research. Moving further, this study reflects an introductory unit that reveals the contextual aspects of positive accounting approach in research particularly in accounting, different scientific research programs, alongside instances of positive research in definite field of accounting. Subsequently, this research piece also sheds light on different theories as well as notions of scientific ontology together with epistemology. Consequently, this study also focuses on fa lsification along with implication of hypothesis examination. Other than this, this study also concentrates on different necessities of an efficacious positive research task and studies the reasons behind the specific manners of research, subsequently presents a decisive announcement accompanied by suggestions for enhancement (Beatty and Liao 2014). In essence, the present study concisely presents a summarised view of the given article to deliver an overview of the entire article, ascertains specific research questions derived from the purposes of the current study. In addition to this, this section also demonstrates theoretic argument of the present study on positive accounting research program and demonstrates the importance and limits of this study. Succinct Summary of the present article The specified article fundamentally examines the positive approach in accounting context and explicates illustratively different notions of positive accounting on a definite research project. Nonetheless, this sequentially aids the procedure of institution of cause and effect relations in behaviour of human beings examined from the perspective of accounting field. Subsequently, the particular article remarks about the scientific research projects in specific subjects such as economics alongside accounting in the light of positive approach. Other than this, this study also systematically inspects the manner this theory can be implemented in the field of accounting, identify insufficiencies in the procedure of execution of scientific approaches of research functions (Biondi and Zambon 2013). However, this study also elucidates comprehensively about intellectual probe established with alignment to hypothesis of the research, Greek tradition of sensible enquiry and many other factors as a vital section of scientific course of research work. Subsequently, this study also provides comprehensive examples of particular positive accounting research that essentially indicates towards positive research projects that can be observed to be much broader than Positive Accounting Concept (). Furthermore, the current section also highlights appropriate examples on positive accounting concepts in research that essentially sketches the fact that nature along with reasons behind definite concepts of accounting, though the causes might possibly be based on non-logical concepts of human psychology (Bonin 2013). Other than this, the current study also expounds different notions of scientific ontology along with epistemology. However, this work also demonstrates different principles and basis of hypothesis examination as well as falsification. By itself, it can be hereby mentioned that this current study advocates that the principles are regularly proposed inductively by way of accumu lation of data, however induction cannot all the time be the correct theory. In addition to this, the current work also elucidates in depth the criterion of Popper that suggests the sequential steps that generally the natural scientists undertake for carrying out the research work. Principally, the procedures comprise of detailed observation plus generation of initial ideas, formulation of proper theory alongside inspection of projections (Bryer 2014). By itself, undertaking this course also leads to disapproval of numerous theories and directs towards examination of feasibility of falsification of concepts (Coad et al. 2016). Further, inspection of falsification also demonstrates qualitative positive research, diverse determinations of particular qualitative positive study and afterwards explicates proper logic alongside flaws of examination of statistical hypothesis. This study also vividly talks about the logic that is behind examination of hypothesis. This again can be observed as a version of Poppers judgment that is mostly utilized in different quantita tive research. The null hypotheses are presented and mainly under the null hypothesis, definite distribution of specific test statistic is computed. According to the given article, rationality of investigation of hypothesis is essentially to falsify or else nullify the specified null hypothesis (Deegan 2013). Furthermore, this study also demonstrates the need for statistics for particularly positive accounting study given that specific data on accounting is subject to diverse errors. Nevertheless, statistics are too incorrectly utilized, thus, the usual objective should not be examination of hypothesis and in its place approximation has to be utilized. Additionally, this study also demonstrates the effect on particularly positive research work. Again, this article also sketches the necessities of an efficacious positive research works. Essentially, this indicates towards the necessity of susceptible representations that can be rigorously inspected, significance of rational modelling and requirement for estimation in place of testing of hypothesis (Freeman et al. 2014). In conclusion, the provided article delivers the decisive declarations grounded on inspection of different ontological along with epistemological facets of positive research. Furthermore, decisive declarations of provided article also elucidates the confines of accounting research and manner in which the present exercise of accounting fails to meet different requirements. This study also suggests methods for enhancement of existing business practice that is dependent upon different identified gaps in hypothetical modelling, enumeration procedures in models, examination of hypothesis along with preservation of data records. Examination of the observations of different research helps in identifying the matter that there is insistent requirement for better procedures for enumeration that in turn can help in assessment of different theoretic models that can be fittingly assessed. Predominantly, the notions has the requirement to be functionalized by searching out appropriate proxies for diverse significant concepts (Gaffikin and Aitken 2014). Before institution of a viable method for examination of a notion, the precise enumeration arrangement need to be corr ectly utilized as a standard that can be followed in all research studies as it is not worthy re-inventing diverse measurement processes for different research works. By itself, examination of diverse findings also recommends transference of focus from courses of inspection and examination of hypothesis to process of estimation of different research parameters (Hair 2015). For itself, comparative appraisal can be undertaken between confidence intervals and theoretic estimates of research parameters as well as various comparable details from miscellaneous research studies. Other than this, the research study also proposes the requirement for preservation of data records, application of significant concepts that can help in inspection of hypothesis. Research Questions - How do the concepts of positive accounting approach be utilized for the purpose of attainment of different scientific intents particularly in the field of accounting? -How can the courses of formulation of research hypothesis, statistical examination of hypothesis, and estimation of research parameters be observed within a particular paradigm of research? -What are the different aspects of the ontology as well as epistemology of research that exerts impact on the research work? Theoretical Framework This current section concentrates on theoretic framework of research study that assists supporting diverse theoretic notions, principles as well as ideas that are essentially relatable in the present context. Besides, theoretic outline of study contains apposite descriptions of ontology along with epistemology factors in particularly scientific research program. Mainly, the chosen article elucidates different concepts of positive accounting, illustrates about its background together with biases. However, in case of this scientific research works, the carefully chosen article refers to concepts of Greek mythology, different religious considerations about the world, (Buddhist/ Abrahamic) for gaining deep understanding regarding the course of sensible process of enquiry (Miller and Power 2013). This process of rational inquiry essentially forms a crucial factor of scientific research. In addition to this, it can be hereby witnessed that the carefully chosen article also exemplifies posi tive research with proper reference to accounting (Henderson et al. 2015). This study appositely draws reference to different theoretic model on sensible, self-interested human behaviour. Furthermore, theoretic framework of this study also comprises of thorough study of particularly scientific ontology along with epistemology. In essence, the ideas, notions as well as codes of accounting for all intents and purposes embraces exhaustive explanation of certain items such as earnings, disbursements, revenue, gains elsewise losses and many others. Nevertheless, accounting theory in ontological setting also divulges the fact that there are many underlying suppositions as regards existence of reality that fundamentally can be related to significant model on realism in philosophy (Modell 2013). Nonetheless, diverse inferences based on definite ontological theories can be observed to be insufficient. Particularly for this cases consequences along with the roles of accounting in business con cerns can be considered. Importance and limitations of the study Suggestion of this research refers to acquirement of different comprehensive idea regarding positive approach in accounting. Nevertheless, this assists in augmentation of causal relations of behaviour of human in basically accounting context. Other than this, evaluation of present article also reflects the importance of intellectual enquiries that can consequently support entire course of institution of cause as well as effect relations (Rogers and Van Buskirk 2013). This study also helps in gaining knowledge as to miscellaneous theoretic philosophies along with perceptions of normal science as has been advocated by Kuhn. Nonetheless, the main output essentially involves statistically important consequences and has varied uninterpretable coefficients related to changed doubtful dimensions. Fundamentally, there are many confines of this research work. Particularly, explanations suggested by Kuhn are also non-fundamental (Setyorini and Ishak 2012). Hereby this study proposes specific p ropositions that are essentially based on consequences of the research study. However, proposals for the enhancement of theoretic models have the need to be assessed for institution of operative research studies. While, this study also mentions regarding insufficient advancement in particular scientific research in the field of accounting, the present study does not mention anything regarding the ways for overcoming diverse difficulties of slow advances in positive research particularly in the field of accounting. Yet again, the recommendations for development as mentioned in this article suggests about re-approximation as well as use of estimation processes of different research parameters, still, it does not show the way of application of process that can be followed for assessment of different theories (Yee and Khin 2015). Conclusion In conclusion, it can be said that there is requirement for better theoretic models that can be regarded as particular subjects for detailed examination. The current study also helps in gaining deep understanding regarding the fact that that there is prerequisite for improved processes of enumeration in order to ensure proper examination of different theoretic models. In addition to this, the study helps in understanding the requirement for transference of effort from examination of hypothesis to use of processes of estimation of different parameters. References Beatty, A. and Liao, S., 2014. Financial accounting in the banking industry: A review of the empirical literature. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 58(2), pp.339-383. Biondi, Y. and Zambon, S. eds., 2013. Accounting and business economics: Insights from national traditions. Routledge. Bonin, H., 2013. Generational accounting: theory and application. Springer Science Business Media. Bryer, A.R., 2014. Conscious practices and purposive action: A qualitative study of accounting and social change. Critical Perspectives on Accounting, 25(2), pp.93-103. Coad, A., Coad, A., Jack, L., Jack, L., Kholeif, A. and Kholeif, A., 2016. Strong structuration theory in accounting research. Accounting, Auditing Accountability Journal, 29(7), pp.1138-1144.. Deegan, C., 2013. Financial accounting theory. McGraw-Hill Education Australia. Freeman, R.J., Shoulders, C.D., Allison, G.S., Smith Jr, G.R. and Becker, C.J., 2014. Governmental and nonprofit accounting: Theory and practice. JPAEJOURNAL OF PUBLIC AFFAIRS EDUCATION VOLUME 20 NUMBER 3, p.441. Gaffikin, M. and Aitken, M., 2014. The Development of Accounting Theory (RLE Accounting): Significant Contributors to Accounting Thought in the 20th Century. Routledge. Hair, J.F., 2015. Essentials of business research methods. ME Sharpe. Henderson, S., Peirson, G., Herbohn, K. and Howieson, B., 2015. Issues in financial accounting. Pearson Higher Education AU. Miller, P. and Power, M., 2013. Accounting, organizing, and economizing: Connecting accounting research and organization theory. The Academy of Management Annals, 7(1), pp.557-605. Modell, S., 2013. Making sense of social practice: theoretical pluralism in public sector accounting research: a comment. Financial Accountability Management, 29(1), pp.99-110 Rogers, J.L. and Van Buskirk, A., 2013. Bundled forecasts in empirical accounting research. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 55(1), pp.43-65. Setyorini, C.T. and Ishak, Z., 2012. Corporate social and environmental disclosure: A positive accounting theory view point. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 3(9). Yee, C.M. and Khin, E.W.S., 2015. Positivist Research and its Influence in Management Accounting Research. Journal of Accounting Perspectives, 3(1).

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Relevance of Market Information System to Environment Protection

Question: Describe about the Relevance of Market Information System to Environment Protection? Answer: Environment Agency was introduced beneath Environment Act 1995. Governments major aim in establishing this Agency was about enabling functions that were vested into it to be taken through in a path which would bring greater benefit for environment on a whole. While discharging all its functions this Agency is needed to protect otherwise enhance ecology, as to make the contribution that the Secretary of State for the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs consider it properly towards attainment of sustainable development and growth (Awasthi, 2007). What The organization is responsible for: Properly regulating vital industry as well as its wastes To treat all the contaminated land and field To look after maintenance of water quality as well as resources To look after fisheries All Inland river, estuary as well as harbor navigations Conservation plus ecology (Barbour, 2000) They are even responsible for managing all risks of flooding right from the main rivers, sea, reservoirs and also estuaries. When- They act all the time for betterment and protection of the environment. Their work is a non-stop type and actually is beneath pressure when any natural calamity occurs in the location Why- The organization actually works to build up a better place intended for people as well as wildlife, plus also supports real sustainable growth plus development. How-The firm aims to do following tasks to attain its aims and goals: They work along with businesses as well as other organizations towards managing use of all the resources Enhance resilience of populace, property plus businesses to risks intended towards flooding as well as coastal erosion (Environment Agency consults education, 2001) They protect as well as improve the water, land plus biodiversity Enhance the path people work plus regulator towards protecting people as well as environment and also supports growth (2) Environment Agency's said purpose is about protecting the environment and enhances the same and thereby ensures sustainable development all around. It attempt to train people and make them understand about the environment development and maintenance of ecology at workplace is diverting them from their main aim and objective to some extent (Environment agency reopens doors to libraries, 2008). As per the main aims of the organization it must merely act for maintenance of ecology and take actions while nature calamities. (3) Environment Agency now has produced novel practical guidance intended for the asset managers which would shoe them way to assess deterioration of some typical flood as well as coastal defense assets plus their outstanding life. This guidance has helped to support all the asset managers within all Floods as well as Coastal Risk Management functioning authorities while assessing residual danger of the assets beneath different situation as well as maintenance regimes (Ceder, Roberts and Schermbrucker, 2014). Another output was from the program undertaken by the practitioner to lead the research towards informing the staffs and employees and people involved about all the policy as well as operations and procedures. This program was a successful one and enabled people to know what they really wanted to know about the organization and the tasks they were to perform. (1) EA is responsible for working and performing hand in hand with several other firms to enhance the way in which they can protect the environment. Towards this path the firm must try to get into contract with several firms towards taking actions to such paths. This organization can even get into agreements with firms and might try to work with them more efficiently as this is the only way through which it can enhance its work and performance. Also firm can build in several programs and enable the partner organizations staffs attend the program so that they can be made extra aware about the environment and need for protecting it (Egendorf, 2005). The organization can even make the staffs get into live actions of helping people and supporting ecology where they might be made to feel good after helping someone, such an action might encourage people to work for the betterment of the society. (2) Stakeholders that are to be satisfied intended for such an area of responsibility are: The board of members of the organization that is the environment agency The board of members of the partner firm or company The employees of the partner firm (European Environment Agency report: climate change, impacts and vulnerability in Europe 2012, 2013) The experts otherwise the professionals who would supply proper training to the staffs All the members who donate to the organization and also who are part and parcel of the organization since past All the shareholders of the firm who would invest vast amount behind all the carry outs of the firm. (3) Specific- To attain better environment and also ensure sustainability of the same through tying up with firms and making them act ethically when it comes to environment and also protection of the ecology Measurable- The organization will try to evaluate the extent of air pollution arriving from factories at the present and will then after training and development program evaluate it again and analyze the difference that will take place after the training to the factories (European Environment Agency still in limbo, 1992). Attainable- To develop supportable material for providing help to the staffs of the organization and also to the employees of the partner firm. Also experts and professionals will be required to carry out the task. Relevant- Environmental friendly behavior will be expected from all the staffs and also they will be properly trained to perform in way through which they could least harm the ecology. Also relevant data and information will be attained as to how the firms have affected the ecology all around (Hill, 2006). Time bound- The training will not be of more than a month and the classes will generally be held in the weekends when staffs are at low pressure of work and when they actually enjoy their holidays. (4) (a) Plan for attainment of objective: Activities needed- The organization will need to contact big firms who are serving the nation as well as the world and are operating in several parts of the globe. The organization will need to present PowerPoint where it would show the way in which big manufacturing firms are affecting the ecology worldwide. The organization after approval will sing an agreement with the firm for the particular program it would conduct within the firms premises (Marley, 2000). (b) Steps to monitor as well as control activities plus the plan incorporation- The organization will first of all needed to ensure that a good team of professionals and experts are developed for carrying out the activities smoothly and without occurrence of any major hurdle The organization must ensure the punctuality of the team and also make sure all the tools and equipments are available to them on time so that no delay in the program occurs The organization will need to contact the financial department and discuss on the budget allotted and that which is the extent of the firm (NOGUCHI, 2009) Ensure about the firms quality of work and attain approval from the partner organization Analyze and evaluate the project time to time to know the drawbacks and tryt o control them on the spot Justification of the plan- The plan that has been laid down will definitely help the firm to attain better results. If the staffs of the manufacturing firm know the advantages and disadvantages of the processes and tools plus techniques that are being used in the factories and their effects on the ecology they might feel responsible for maintenance of the environment and thereby act accordingly to save the environment (Pushparaja, 2014). Quality standards and monitoring as well as controlling schemes in EA There are some statutory standards and also few non-statutory standards. Statutory are those that are set in the legislation and carry non-compliance along with the statutory obligations. These benchmarks are set by the government. Non-statutory are set by the organization that is the environment agency themselves and are never covered by any legislation by the government. MCERTS is EAs Monitoring certification system for the equipment, personnel as well as organizations. It even provides a liberation vehicle for the compliance along with the European Directives that regulate the industrial emissions and also monitoring data as well as equipment plus personnel. It promotes the public confidence within the monitoring data and supplies a framework intended for selecting the monitoring equipment as well as services which meet Environment Agencys particulars (Sunil, 2012). (2) ISO 9000 benchmarks can be applied in the firm which would offer the organization actual capability to properly develop as well as implement effective plus dynamic quality scheme, along with an appropriate focus upon the continuous improvement as well as revision, as long as firms show necessary willingness plus commitment towards exploiting the same. The firm can improve its efficiency through setting higher benchmarks and thereby working more efficiently for attainment of those benchmark on time and within the desired limit. Such a scheme can help the firm to develop itself and attain better results thereby enhancing the firms capability for management and control over all the factors affecting its performance (The Land Use Assessment A Report by the European Environment Agency, 2011). (3) This system would definitely sustain a good quality culture as this scheme will help the organization in several ways. These ways are as follows: The system will help the firm to set benchmarks The system will enable the firm to act as per the benchmarks that was set beforehand and thereby ensure that the firm complies with all its standards and attains better outcomes It will help the firm to enhance the relation with the staffs and also with the partner firms Through this system the firm will play vital role in protecting the ecology and will thereby make sure that it attains its goals and objective effectively This system will help firm to build better relations with all the stakeholders as it would supply surety to them for the success that will be attained by the organization in the coming future as the firm would imply the proper system and would work in better way. (4) Recommendations: Older system will come to an end and a novel plan will be implemented People would feel more motivated and encouraged as they will be provided with something new that they can try and also something that will supply them all the better policies and procedures. People will feel more inclined towards the program as they will know that some experts are going to teach them and this might help them increase their knowledge and skills Working towards protection of the ecology also will help them to attain a feeling of responsibility and accountability towards the environment and they might imply the same in real life The organization might affect the locality through this program and encourage other such organization to act in the similar way enabling the path towards improvement of the ecology and help from each member of the society (Awasthi, 2007) Removal of old system will decrease boredom amongst staffs (5) There will be results that will be affect the firm in long run when the system will be implemented. They are as follows: The firm will be able to gain more and more profit as success of the program will enhance the name and fame of the firm and will enable more number of donators to donate towards the firm and thereby contribute in the protection of the environment. The firm will be capable of building relation that will be carried out for longer duration and will pay back to the firm in the future (Ceder, Roberts and Schermbrucker, 2014) The organization through such system will enhance the skills and knowledge of its staffs and will thereby make them capable of being flexible and more efficient while at work The success of the system will help the firm to attain good market share and thereby work more efficiently towards protection of the ecology thereby adding more and partners within its performance base and thus getting more number of helping hands within. References Awasthi, B. (2007). Relevance of market information system to environment protection. J. Agric. Environ., 8(0). 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